PENA PALACE AND PARK
Pictureby Nuno Trindade (Updated in January 2021) Looking up from the pool, and almost everywhere from the grounds, you see Serra de Sintra, the Sintra Mountain. On the top of it, a colourful palace is erected. What now is one of the most visited monuments in Sintra and in Portugal, used to be a chapel, constructed in the middle ages, dedicated to Our Lady of Pena. A BRIEF HISTORY A monastery was built around the chapel and for centuries it was a quiet place of worship. The 1775 earthquake reduced the monastery to ruins - and it stayed that way until King Consort Ferdinand the 2nd bought it and the surrounding lands, including the Moorish Castle, and had it built in a romantic style by Baron von Eschwege. The construction took 12 years, the palace was decorated by Queen Mary and the Palace became the Royal family's summer residence. After the queen died, King Ferdinand remarried, and after his death, the palace fell ...